The purchase tax of new energy vehicles has been receiving much attention. Recently, the purchase tax has changed again. What is the specific content? This article mainly introduces the announcement content of the new energy vehicle purchase tax, the information on the new energy vehicle exemption from the vehicle purchase tax until 2020, and the reasons for the extension of the new energy vehicle purchase tax.
Announcement on the purchase tax of new energy vehiclesIn order to implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress and further support the innovation and development of new energy vehicles, with the approval of the State Council, the relevant matters concerning the exemption of new energy vehicle purchase tax will be announced as follows:
1. From January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2020, the purchase of new energy vehicles is exempt from vehicle purchase tax.
Second, the new energy vehicles that are exempt from vehicle purchase tax will be managed through the issuance of the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicles Exempt from Vehicle Purchase Tax (hereinafter referred to as the “Catalogueâ€). New energy vehicles that have been included in the Catalogue before December 31, 2017 will continue to be effective in exempting the vehicle purchase tax policy.
3. New energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue from January 1, 2018 shall meet the following conditions:
(1) Pure electric vehicles, plug-in (including extended-program) hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles licensed for sale in China.
(2) Comply with the technical requirements of new energy automotive products (Annex 1).
(3) To meet the special inspection standards for new energy automobile products through the special inspection of new energy vehicles (Annex 2).
(4) New energy vehicle manufacturers or imported new energy vehicle dealers (hereinafter referred to as enterprises) meet relevant requirements in terms of product quality assurance, product consistency, after-sales service, safety monitoring, and power battery recycling (Annex 3).
The Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology will adjust the conditions of new energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue in a timely manner in accordance with the development of new energy vehicle standard systems, technological advances, and vehicle models.
4. The enterprise shall submit the “Application Catalogue†application report (Annex 4) to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and be responsible for the authenticity of the submitted materials and the quality of the products. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will organize technical experts with the State Administration of Taxation to conduct a review. The models that have passed the review are listed in the Catalogue and issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Administration of Taxation.
5. For new energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue, when the enterprise uploads the information of the vehicle's complete vehicle certificate, it is marked with “Yes†in the field “Whether it is included in the catalogue of new energy vehicle models exempt from vehicle purchase tax†( That is, tax-free identification). The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will review the tax exemption mark in the vehicle certificate certificate issued by the enterprise, and transmit the information passed the review to the State Administration of Taxation. The tax authorities handle the tax exemption procedures according to the tax exemption mark and the unified sales invoice (or valid certificate) of the motor vehicle after the review by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
6. Enterprises that do not conform to the product and the declared materials, fail to meet the requirements of the product performance indicators, provide other false information, etc., defraud the enterprises listed in the Catalogue, and cancel the eligibility for the exemption of vehicle purchase tax, and deal with them in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Punishment. If there is a safety hazard or a safety accident in the use of the sold product, depending on the nature and severity of the accident, the company shall take measures to stop the production, order the immediate correction, suspend or cancel the eligibility for the exemption of the vehicle purchase tax.
7. In the case of staff members who are engaged in the review and examination of the Catalogue application report and who perform the duty-free audit, if they have abused their powers, neglect their duties, engage in malpractices, etc., they shall be in accordance with the Civil Service Law, the Administrative Supervision Law and other relevant countries. It is stipulated that the corresponding responsibility shall be investigated; if it is suspected of committing a crime, it shall be transferred to the judicial organ for handling.
The Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology jointly issued the "Announcement on the Exemption of New Energy Vehicle Vehicle Purchase Tax" (hereinafter referred to as the "Announcement"), which is clarified from January 1, 2018 to December 2020. On the 31st, the purchase of new energy vehicles included in the catalogue was exempted from vehicle purchase tax.
According to the "Announcement", new energy vehicles that are exempt from vehicle purchase tax are managed through the issuance of the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicles Exempt from Vehicle Purchase Tax (hereinafter referred to as the "Catalogue"). New energy vehicles that have been included in the Catalogue before December 31, 2017 will continue to be effective in exempting the vehicle purchase tax policy. According to the current policy, from September 1, 2014 to December 31, 2017, the new energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue will be exempted from vehicle purchase tax by issuing the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicle Models Exempted from Vehicle Purchase Tax. .
The "Announcement" also clarifies that new energy vehicles listed in the Catalogue from January 1, 2018 must meet four conditions:
(1) Pure electric vehicles, plug-in (including extended-program) hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles licensed for sale in China.
(2) Comply with the technical requirements of new energy automobile products.
(3) To meet the special inspection standards for new energy automobile products through special inspection of new energy vehicles.
(4) New energy vehicle manufacturers or imported new energy vehicle dealers (hereinafter referred to as enterprises) meet relevant requirements in terms of product quality assurance, product consistency, after-sales service, and safety monitoring.
It is worth noting that the "Announcement" puts forward new requirements for new energy vehicle product technology, in which the pure electric passenger car's pure electric driving range is increased from not less than 80km to not less than 100km, plug-in type (including extended program) The hybrid electric vehicle's pure electric driving range maintenance requirement is not less than 50km (condition method) or not less than 70km (equal speed method), and the fuel-powered passenger car's pure electric driving range is increased from not less than 150km to no. Less than 300km. It is also required that the pure electric passenger car should have a maximum speed of not less than 100km/h in 30 minutes. The mass energy density of the pure electric passenger car power battery system is not less than 95Wh/kg.
Nowadays, the purchase tax concessions are still in place, but the target has already shifted from the small-displacement fuel vehicles to the new energy vehicles. Obviously, the policy has shifted from relying on small-displacement fuel vehicles to achieve energy-saving emission reduction to relying on new energy vehicles to achieve.
Shortly before the expiration of the small-displacement vehicle purchase tax, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Science and Technology immediately issued the "Announcement on the Exemption of New Energy Vehicle Vehicle Purchase Tax" and announced the exemption of new energy vehicles. The tax is subject to three years of taxation.
It is understood that the purchase tax for new energy vehicles began to implement the exemption preferential policy as early as August 2014, but the effect of two or three years of implementation is not as great as the purchase tax preferential policy for small displacement fuel vehicles. Consumers are more focused on the “subsidy†level for new energy product offers.
However, at present, the subsidy policy for new energy vehicles has become a reality, and the continued extension of preferential policies will directly promote the sales of new energy vehicles in the future. This phenomenon has already appeared in the second half of 2017. The data shows that in November, the sales volume of new energy vehicles was 119,000, an increase of 83% year-on-year, and the monthly sales volume reached a new high. From January to November, the sales volume of new energy vehicles was 609,000. , a year-on-year increase of 51.4%, and such policy stimulus will also effectively help China's new energy vehicle million sales target.
In addition, the extension of preferential policies will also change the high cost of comprehensive acquisition of new energy vehicles, and promote more consumers to choose new energy vehicles. Earlier experts predicted: "With the subsidies and double-points and other policies, the new energy auto industry will shift from policy-driven to market-driven."
As of now, the extension of the new energy purchase tax policy has already had an impact on the new energy auto industry.
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